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Registros recuperados: 9
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AVALIAÇÃO ECOTOXICOLÓGICA DO RESÍDUO DE MINERAÇÃO DE CARVÃO Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Oliveira Filho,Luís Carlos Iuñes de; Baretta,Dilmar; Zortéa,Talyta; Casarotto,Katiane; Dors,Priscilla; Campos,Mari Lucia; Santos,Júlio Cesar Pires.
RESUMO O descarte de grandes quantidades de resíduos de mineração de carvão modifica quimicamente o solo e isso pode alterar a estrutura e atividade da fauna edáfica. Objetivou-se estudar os efeitos ecotoxicológicos das deposições de resíduo piritoso (carvão mais a pirita) em dois solos, coletados em Santa Catarina, Argissolo Vermelho-Amarelo e Nitossolo Háplico, nas doses de 0; 2,5; 5; 10 e 20 % desse resíduo. Os testes realizados foram sobrevivência e reprodução de Enchytraeus crypticus e de germinação comAvena sativa e Lotus corniculatus. O valor de pH, independentemente do tipo do solo, diminuiu à medida que aumentou a dose de resíduo piritoso. O resíduo piritoso na menor dose resultou em efeitos negativos ao E. crypticus, como redução na taxa...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Resíduo piritoso; Enchytraeus crypticus; Avena sativa; Lotus corniculatus.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000601806
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Diversity of soil spiders in land use and management systems in Santa Catarina, Brazil Biota Neotropica
Rosa,Marcio Gonçalves da; Brescovit,Antonio Domingos; Baretta,Carolina Riviera Duarte Maluche; Santos,Júlio Cesar Pires; Oliveira Filho,Luís Carlos Iuñes de; Baretta,Dilmar.
Abstract: The ability of spiders to spread over contiguous areas (Arachnida: Araneae) is directly related to soil management conditions. The objective of this work was to study the effect of land use system (LUS) on the abundance and diversity of soil spider families and their relationship with soil physical and chemical properties. The evaluated LUS were: native forest, eucalyptus reforestation, pasture, crop-livestock integration, and no-tillage crop. Samples were collected in three municipalities of Southern Plateau of Santa Catarina, considered as true replicates, during winter and summer. A total of 270 samples was taken in each area and season. The sampling points were arranged in a grid of 3 × 3 m, spaced by 30 m. We evaluated soil physical,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Biodiversity; Soil Biology; Soil Ecology.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032019000200201
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Diversity of springtails (Collembola) in agricultural and forest systems in Southern Santa Catarina Biota Neotropica
Ortiz,Danielle Cristina; Santos,Marcielli Aparecida Borges dos; Oliveira Filho,Luís Carlos Iuñes de; Pompeo,Pâmela Niederauer; Niemeyer,Júlia Carina; Klauberg Filho,Osmar; Baretta,Carolina Riviera Duarte Maluche; Sampietro,Jean Alberto; Baretta,Dilmar.
Abstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of soil use on the morphological diversity of springtails and to verify the relationship of these organisms with soil physical, chemical, and microbiological properties. Samples were collected in the Southern region of Santa Catarina, involving three municipalities: Orleans, Lauro Müller, and Siderópolis, in the land use systems (LUS) of native forest (NF), Eucalyptus plantation (EP), pasture (PA), integrated crop-livestock (ICL), and no-tillage (NT). Soil samples to determine edaphic properties and pitfall traps were collected in winter and summer, in the same areas. The collected springtails were counted and morphotyped and the data were analyzed through abundance, Shannon-Wiener diversity...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Collembola morphotypes; Bioindicators; Soil quality; Edaphic mesofauna.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032019000300207
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Edaphic fauna affects soybean productivity under no-till system Scientia Agricola
Kraft,Elston; Oliveira Filho,Luís Carlos Iuñes de; Carneiro,Mayara Costa; Klauberg-Filho,Osmar; Baretta,Carolina Riviera Duarte Maluche; Baretta,Dilmar.
ABSTRACT: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship of edaphic fauna under a no-tillage system with different levels of soybean productivity [High (NTH), Medium (NTM) and Low (NTL)] in the west of Santa Catarina (Brazil), identifying which chemical and physical variables most affect them, and the best indicators that can be used. Native forest (NF) areas were used as a reference. A total of 207 samples of soil fauna were collected by soil monolith and pitfall trap methods over two years of evaluation in four municipalities. Based on edaphic fauna data, Shannon-Wiener (H’), Pielou (J), Dominance (D), Margalef and Fisher Alpha (α) indices were generated, in addition to the average richness and abundance. Data from NTs were submitted to analysis of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Soil biology; Agricultural sustainability; Conservation system.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162021000200701
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Influence of ZnO Nanoparticles and a Non-Nano ZnO on Survival and Reproduction of Earthworm and Springtail in Tropical Natural Soil Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Alves,Micheli Lucia; Oliveira Filho,Luís Carlos Iuñes de; Nogueira,Patrícia; Ogliari,André Junior; Fiori,Márcio Antônio; Baretta,Dilmar; Baretta,Carolina Riviera Duarte Maluche.
ABSTRACT: In recent years, various studies and development using nanoparticles (NPs) have been carried out in the most diverse areas of knowledge. Although nanomaterials are widely employed by many sectors and some may have a fertilizing potential, little is known about their effects on the environment. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of applying, in tropical natural soil, different contents of nanoparticles of zinc oxide (NPs-ZnO) and non-nano zinc oxide (ZnO) on soil pH and on the survival and reproduction rates of earthworms ( Eisenia andrei ) and springtails ( Folsomia candida ) through standardized ecotoxicological tests. The tests used a tropical soil representative of Brazil, classified as Entisol ( Neossolo Quartzarênico órtico típico )...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nanotoxicity; Ecotoxicological tests; Soil fauna; Entisol.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832019000100402
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Morphological Diversity of Coleoptera (Arthropoda: Insecta) in Agriculture and Forest Systems Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Pompeo,Pâmela Niederauer; Oliveira Filho,Luís Carlos Iuñes de; Santos,Marcielli Aparecida Borges dos; Mafra,Álvaro Luiz; Klauberg Filho,Osmar; Baretta,Dilmar.
ABSTRACT Coleopterans (Coleoptera) are major ecosystem service providers. However ecomorphological features that are comparable in a wide range of invertebrates within this group and in various environments must be found, to be able to study regions with different species, contributing to overcome difficulties of the taxonomic approach and understand the functioning of ecosystems. This research addressed the diversity of Coleoptera, using a methodology of ecomorphological traits, as well as their relation with the land use systems (LUS) and the soil properties. The following LUS were evaluated: no-tillage (NT), crop-livestock integration (CLI), pasture (PA), Eucalyptus stands (EST), and native forest (NF). Samples were collected using a 3 × 3 point grid...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ecomorphological traits; Edaphic biodiversity; Morphotypes; Soil biological quality.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832017000100424
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Morphological Diversity of Springtails in Land Use Systems Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Santos,Marcielli Aparecida Borges dos; Oliveira Filho,Luís Carlos Iuñes de; Pompeo,Pâmela Niederauer; Ortiz,Danielle Cristina; Mafra,Álvaro Luiz; Klauberg Filho,Osmar; Baretta,Dilmar.
ABSTRACT: Springtails (Collembola) are soil organisms with wide morphological diversity and are sensitive to alterations in the soil, regardless of whether they are human-caused or not. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of land use on the morphological diversity of springtails and verify their relationships with soil physical, chemical, and microbiological properties. Samples were collected in the eastern region of Santa Catarina, in three municipalities: Joinville, Blumenau, and Timbó. They included the following land use systems (LUSs): native forest (NF), Eucalyptus plantation (EP), pasture (PA), integrated crop-livestock (ICL), and no tillage (NT). Samples were collected to determine soil properties, and pitfall traps were set in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Eco-morphological traits; Morphotypes; Bioindicators; Soil fauna.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832018000100421
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Soil macrofauna in organic and conventional coffee plantations in Brazil Biota Neotropica
Santos,Janaina Biral dos; Ramos,Alessandro Coutinho; Azevedo Júnior,Romildo; Oliveira Filho,Luís Carlos Iuñes de; Baretta,Dilmar; Cardoso,Elke Jurandy Bran Nogueira.
Abstract: Brazil has always been one of the most important coffee producing countries. Lately, there has equally been a renewed interest in alternative coffee production systems. The state of Espírito Santo is the second greatest coffee producer in Brazil; so, we used local coffee plantations to evaluate the relations between soil macrofauna and chemical and microbiological soil properties to identify which of these properties discriminate more effectively between the organic management system (OS) and the conventional management system (CS) of coffee plantations. For each of these two cultivation systems we chose three coffee farms who employed both cultivation systems and picked out the most similar fields from each property. At each site, first we...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bioindicators; Soil biology; Soil ecology; Soil fauna; Climate.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032018000200209
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Soil spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) in native and reforested Araucaria forests Scientia Agricola
Pereira,Jamil de Morais; Cardoso,Elke Jurandy Bran Nogueira; Brescovit,Antonio Domingos; Oliveira Filho,Luís Carlos Iuñes de; Segat,Julia Corá; Baretta,Carolina Riviera Duarte Maluche; Baretta,Dilmar.
ABSTRACT: Spiders are part of the soil biodiversity, considered fundamental to the food chain hierarchy, directly and indirectly influencing several services in agricultural and forest ecosystems. The present study aimed to evaluate the biodiversity of soil spider families and identify which soil properties influence their presence, as well as proposing families as potential bioindicators. Native forest (NF) and reforested sites (RF) with Araucaria angustifolia (Bertol.) Kuntze were evaluated in three regions of the state São Paulo, both in the winter and summer. Fifteen soil samples were collected from each forest to evaluate the biological (spiders and microbiological), chemical and physical soil properties, in addition to properties of the litter (dry...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Spider fauna; Soil biodiversity; Soil properties; Soil quality.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162021000300701
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